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Guide 08 of 31

SAT words about change and transformation.

58 words the Digital SAT draws on when a passage turns to change and transformation — each with its part of speech, a plain-English definition, and an example sentence showing how it behaves in context.

58 words · Free PDF · No account needed

Vocabulary on the Digital SAT is tested in context, not in isolation: a Words in Context question hands you a sentence with a blank and four plausible-looking candidates, and the winner is the one whose shade of meaning fits. Studying words in a meaning-group like this one is the fastest way to build that discrimination — you learn change and transformation as a spectrum rather than as 58 unrelated definitions.

Read the definition, then the example sentence. Say the word aloud. Come back to this theme a few days later and cover the definitions — recalling a word cold is what fixes it, and rereading it is not.

The 58 words

Alphabetical. Everything in the Change & Transformation guide.

001
acquireverb

to obtain or gain possession of something

She worked hard to acquire the skills needed for the promotion.

002
acquiredverb

obtained or gained possession of something

He acquired a taste for classical music during his time abroad.

003
adjustedverb

altered or modified to fit new circumstances

She adjusted her schedule to accommodate the new meeting time.

004
advancesnoun

forward movements or developments; improvements

Recent advances in technology have transformed how we communicate.

005
aggravateverb

to make a problem or situation worse

Scratching the wound will only aggravate the irritation.

006
alterverb

to change or make different

The accident altered his perspective on life.

007
ameliorateverb

to make something better or more tolerable

The new policies helped ameliorate working conditions.

008
coatedadjective

covered with a layer of something

The chocolate-coated strawberries were a hit at the party.

009
convertverb

to change from one form or function to another

They converted the warehouse into luxury apartments.

010
correctedverb

made free from errors; fixed

The teacher corrected the essays over the weekend.

011
destroyingverb

causing severe damage to something; ruining completely

The wildfire was destroying thousands of acres of forest land.

012
deteriorateverb

to become worse in quality or condition

His health began to deteriorate rapidly.

013
developverb

to grow or cause to grow more mature, advanced, or elaborate

The company plans to develop a new software application next year.

014
developedverb

grew or caused to grow more mature, advanced, or elaborate

Scientists developed a new vaccine in record time.

015
developmentsnoun

events constituting a new stage in changing circumstances; advances or improvements

Recent developments in technology have transformed how we communicate.

016
evolveverb

to develop gradually over time

Languages evolve naturally over centuries.

017
evolvingverb

developing gradually over time; changing or transforming

Technology is constantly evolving to meet new demands.

018
exacerbateverb

to make a problem or situation worse

The drought exacerbated the food shortage crisis.

019
fluctuateverb

to rise and fall irregularly

Stock prices fluctuate based on market conditions.

020
fluctuatingadjective

rising and falling irregularly

The fluctuating prices caused concern.

021
fluctuationsnoun

irregular rising and falling in number or amount; variations

The stock market experienced significant fluctuations throughout the week.

022
gainingverb

acquiring or obtaining something; increasing in amount or degree

The company is gaining market share through its innovative products.

023
immutableadjective

unchanging over time or unable to be changed

The laws of physics are considered immutable.

024
improveverb

to make or become better; to enhance in quality or condition

Regular practice will help improve your musical skills.

025
improvedverb

made better; enhanced in quality or condition

The patient's condition improved significantly after the treatment.

026
innovativeadjective

featuring new methods or ideas; original and creative

The company is known for its innovative approach to technology.

027
introducedverb

brought something into use or operation for the first time; presented formally

The scientist introduced a revolutionary new theory.

028
metamorphosisnoun

a complete change in form or character

The company underwent a complete metamorphosis under new leadership.

029
mitigateverb

to make something less severe, serious, or painful

Planting trees can help mitigate the effects of urban pollution.

030
modifyverb

to make partial changes to something

The engineer modified the design to improve efficiency.

031
mutateverb

to undergo a genetic or structural change

Viruses can mutate rapidly to evade treatments.

032
oscillateverb

to move back and forth regularly

His mood oscillated between optimism and despair.

033
preserveverb

to maintain something in its original state; to protect from harm

The museum works to preserve artifacts for future generations.

034
preservingverb

maintaining something in its original state; protecting from decay

Preserving natural habitats is essential for wildlife conservation.

035
progressverb

to move forward or develop

The negotiations progressed smoothly.

036
reconstitutedverb/adjective

rebuilt or reorganized; restored to original form by adding water or other liquid

The reconstituted orange juice tasted almost like fresh.

037
rectifyverb

to put right; correct an error or undesirable situation

The company promised to rectify the billing error immediately.

038
redefinedverb

defined again or differently; gave new meaning to

The internet has redefined how we communicate with each other.

039
refinementsnoun

small changes or improvements made to something to make it better

The latest version includes several refinements to the user interface.

040
reformsnoun/verb

changes made to improve a system, organization, or law; makes changes to improve something

The government announced major education reforms.

041
regressverb

to return to a less developed state

Without practice, her skills began to regress.

042
rejuvenateverb

to make young or fresh again

The spa treatment rejuvenated her tired skin.

043
relocateverb

to move to a new place and establish one's home or business there

The company decided to relocate its headquarters to another city.

044
renovateverb

to restore to good condition by repairing

They spent a fortune to renovate the historic building.

045
replacedverb

took the place of; provided a substitute for something

Digital cameras have largely replaced film cameras.

046
replacingverb

taking the place of; providing a substitute for

The company is replacing outdated equipment with modern technology.

047
restoredverb

brought back to a former condition; returned something to its original state

The old painting was carefully restored by experts.

048
retainverb

to continue to have; to keep possession of

The company wants to retain its best employees.

049
revertverb

to return to a previous state or condition

After the experiment, the system reverted to its original state.

050
revitalizeverb

to give new life or vigor to

The new mayor promised to revitalize the downtown area.

051
shiftingverb/adjective

moving or changing from one position or direction to another

The shifting sands made it difficult to navigate the desert.

052
supersededverb

replaced by something newer or more effective; took the place of

The old regulations have been superseded by new guidelines.

053
transformedverb

changed in form, appearance, or character; converted

The renovation transformed the old warehouse into a modern apartment complex.

054
transitionnoun

the process of changing from one state to another

The transition to renewable energy will take decades.

055
transmuteverb

to change in form, nature, or substance

Alchemists dreamed of transmuting lead into gold.

056
transposedverb

caused two or more things to exchange places; transferred to a different context

The musician transposed the piece to a lower key for the vocalist.

057
variableadjective/noun

not consistent or having a fixed pattern; liable to change

The variable winds made sailing conditions challenging that day.

058
weakenverb

to make or become weaker in power, resolve, or structure

The continuous rain began to weaken the foundation of the old building.

Prefer paper? The printable Change & Transformation guide adds a memory cue to every entry, ready to print — all 58 words. For the alphabetical master list, see the SAT vocabulary list; to be quizzed on these words instead of reading them, use the vocabulary trainer or try some Words in Context practice.

31 themes down, one test to go.

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